We will outline a possible approach to outstanding computationalcomplexity theory (CCT) questions. The approach relies on a faithful mapping of these questions to questions in geometric invariant (GIT)theory and representation theory. We begin with a construction of Valiant and show its connection to the Orbit Closure and Membership problems in ...
Creator:
Sohoni, Milind (Indian Institute of Technology)
Created:
2007-04-20
Contributed By:
University of Minnesota, Institute for Mathematics and its Applications.
This map indicates where surfaced highways, unsurfaced all-weather raods, light-duty roads, drainage ditches and forest trails are located within Cloquet Forestry Center.
Creator:
Soil Conservation Service
Created:
1972
Contributed By:
University of Minnesota Libraries, University Archives.
Nanophotonic and plasmonic systems can support a wide variety of states of unusual properties. I will describe how some such states discovered recently could be useful for a variety of novel light sources.
Creator:
Soljacic, Marin (Massachusetts Institute of Technology)
Created:
2017-04-27
Contributed By:
University of Minnesota, Institute for Mathematics and its Applications.
Now that optimal transport algorithms are reaching new levels of sophistication, we can turn our attention to developing mature applications of transport in machine learning and statistics. In this talk, I will demonstrate the breath of applications in which we can incorporate machinery from transport, as well as the computational techniques nee...
Creator:
Solomon, Justin (Massachusetts Institute of Technology)
Created:
2020-11-09
Contributed By:
University of Minnesota, Institute for Mathematics and its Applications.
We discuss bacterial biofilms and the scope for describing their viscoelastic mechanical properties as a consequence of their underlying polymeric and multiphase morphology. Biofilms are the most prevalent phenotype of bacteria in nature. Biofilms form under conditions common in industry and in the body. They are structurally heterogeneous on mu...
Creator:
Solomon, Michael J. (University of Michigan)
Created:
2009-09-15
Contributed By:
University of Minnesota, Institute for Mathematics and its Applications.
Portrait of Georges Ernest Jean-Marie Boulanger (April 29, 1837 - September 30, 1891), a French general and reactionary politician by Solon Vathis in Paris.
Creator:
Solon Vathis
Contributed By:
University of Minnesota Libraries, Special Collections and Rare Books.
Let A be a finite set of integers. The sum set, A+A, is the setof pairwise sums from A and the product set, AA, is the set of pairwiseproducts. Erdos and Szemeredi conjectured that either the sum set or theproduct set should be large, A+A+AA is (almost) quadratic in A forany subset of integers. This problem (and some of its variants) became oneo...
Creator:
Solymosi, Jozsef (University of British Columbia)
Created:
2014-10-02
Contributed By:
University of Minnesota, Institute for Mathematics and its Applications.
Our understanding of the working brain is partly based on observations through the "windows of the brain", electric (EEG/MEG), metabolic (PET), or hemodynamic (fMRI,OT). To shed light on the intricacies of the neurovascular coupling, and in order to model phenomena such as CSD, it is important to work towards an integrated model of the three key...
Creator:
Somersalo, Erkki (Case Western Reserve University)
Created:
2018-02-16
Contributed By:
University of Minnesota, Institute for Mathematics and its Applications.
When observed data are used to infer on parameters that are not directly observable, usually an inverse problem needs to be solved. Characteristic for inverse problems is their ill-posedness, which in practice means that small errors in data may propagate to huge inconsistencies in the solution if the problem is not properly regularized or augme...
Creator:
Somersalo, Erkki (Case Western Reserve University)
Created:
2017-09-06
Contributed By:
University of Minnesota, Institute for Mathematics and its Applications.
Marlene Somers is a white MTF trannssexual person from South Minneapolis. At the time of this interview, Somers was retired. In this oral history, Somers speaks at length about living two lives at once, Christine Jorgensen, Caitlyn Jenner, and her family relationships. She also touches upon encounters with healthcare, Ray Blanchard's theory of a...
Creator:
Somers, Marlene
Contributor:
Jenkins, Andrea (Interviewer)
Created:
2015-09-23
Contributed By:
University of Minnesota Libraries, Jean-Nickolaus Tretter Collection in Gay, Lesbian, Bisexual and Transgender Studies.
Identification of subgroups in a biomedical study with subjects sampled from a heterogeneous population has attracted considerable attention in recent years. Technically, subgroup group analysis may be formulated as a type of supervised clustering analysis with group labels being latent. The method of finite mixture model is the most widely used...
Creator:
Song, Peter (University of Michigan)
Created:
2018-11-08
Contributed By:
University of Minnesota, Institute for Mathematics and its Applications.
Formally, exit problem with an alpha-stable process is associated with an elliptic PDE with Dirichlet boundary and fractional Laplacian operator. We will investigate sufficient conditions of the exit problem value to be the strong, respectively generalized viscosity solution of its associated Dirichlet problem. Solvability of parabolic PDE can a...
Creator:
Song, Qingshuo (City University of Hong Kong)
Created:
2018-06-12
Contributed By:
University of Minnesota, Institute for Mathematics and its Applications.
Karin shares the story of her maternal great-grandmother, Karin Svenson Berg, who emigrated from Sweden 1902 for marriage. Her journey brought her to Mora, Minnesota and many of the items she brought with her have been passed down for generations, along with her life story.
Creator:
Sonneman, Karin; Katie van Eijl, Katie
Created:
2018-05-09
Contributed By:
University of Minnesota, Immigration History Research Center
We investigate the applicability of electron cryomicroscopy (cryo-EM) with single particle reconstruction in the RNA structural studies as small as 154 residues (~50 kD). This size is at least two-fold smaller than the generally conceived limits for single-particle image reconstruction by cryo-EM of macromolecules. For the Specificity and Cataly...
Creator:
Sosnick, Tobin R. (University of Chicago)
Created:
2007-10-30
Contributed By:
University of Minnesota, Institute for Mathematics and its Applications.
The Szemeredi regularity lemma is crucial in graph limit theory.It isa basic tool to study large dense graphs: e.g. how to consider similarity,approximation by small graphs, how local and global properties are related to each other. It provides important new bridge between graph theoryand other fields like analysis, probability, topology.Focusin...
Creator:
Sos, Vera T. (Hungarian Academy of Sciences (MTA))
Created:
2012-11-30
Contributed By:
University of Minnesota, Institute for Mathematics and its Applications.
In 1980, Askold Khovanskii established his fewnomial bound forthe number of real solutions to a system of polynomials, thereby showing thatthe complexity of real solutions to a polynomial system depends upon the numberof monomials and not the degree. This fundamental finiteness result in realalgebraic geometry was proven by induction on the numb...
Creator:
Sottile, Frank (Texas A & M University)
Created:
2006-09-21
Contributed By:
University of Minnesota, Institute for Mathematics and its Applications.